“They used to enter houses and kill women and children indiscriminately”: Deir Yasin Massacre, 09.04.1948
Reham Alhelsi
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April 9, 2010
“The recording of statements is hampered also by the hysterical state of the women who often break down many times whilst the statement is being recorded. There is, however, no doubt that many sexual atrocities were committed by the attacking Jews. Many young schoolgirls were raped and later slaughtered. Old women were also molested. One story is current concerning a case in which a young girl was literally torn in two. Many infants were also butchered and killed. I also saw one old woman … who had been severely beaten about the head with rifle butts. Women had bracelets torn from their arms and rings from their fingers and parts of some of the women’s ears were severed in order to remove earrings.”[1]
“A chilling account of the massacre is given by a Red Cross doctor who arrived at the village on the second day and saw himself – the mopping up – as one of the terrorists put it to him. He says that the “mopping up” had been done with machine guns, then grenades and finished off with knives. Women’s bellies were cut open and babies were butchered in the hands of their helpless mothers. Around 250 people were murdered in cold blood.[2] Of those 250 people, 25 pregnant women were bayoneted in their abdomens while still alive. 52 children were maimed under the eyes of their own mothers, and they were slain and their heads cut off. Their mothers were in turn massacred and their bodies mutilated. About 60 other women and girls were also killed and their bodies mutilated[3]. The UN and the Red Cross, whose representatives were among the first to enter the village after the massacre, confirm that the number of the victims is in fact close to the 250 estimate. Other more recent sources name around 120 martyrs (see list of Martyrs), adding that the number of victims was exaggerated by the Zionist terrorists to spread fear amongst Palestinians everywhere. Ethnic cleansing was one of the declared aims of the massacre, and the atrocities committed at Deir Yasin were used to force residents of other Palestinian villages to flee for their lives out of fear of a similar destiny. After the massacre, Zionist terrorist gangs went from one Palestinian village to another, ordering Palestinians to leave “or meet the fate of Dayr Yassin”[4]. They would warn the residents in loud speakers: “The Jericho road is still open, fly from Jerusalem before you are killed, like those in Deir Yassin.”[5] During the expulsion of the inhabitants of Ramleh and Lydd in July 1948, Sari Nair from Ramleh recalled how they were kicked out of their home by a Zionist soldier who told them to leave “Otherwise you know what will happen. What happen at Deir Yassin will happen to you.”[6]
When the news of the massacre spread, the International Red Cross Society requested permission for its representative Jaques Reynier to enter the village and investigate the matter. The Jewish Agency – which claimed it had nothing to do with the massacre and publicly “condemned” it – tried its best to prevent an investigation of the massacre and delayed granting the permission 24 hours to give the Zionist terrorists enough time to erase all traces of the massacred (something the Zionist government and its IOF have been doing since then after every massacre: public condemnation followed by a self-investigation that clears them of the massacre while preventing an independent investigation). But the evidence of the massacre was visible everywhere; it was so horrific that all efforts to erase it failed. The Zionists even tried to change the landmarks of the village so the Red Cross representative would not find the village’s cistern which they locked up. But Reynier found it and testified to finding the maimed bodies and parts of bodies of 150 women, children and elderly. Other bodies were found under the rabble of the destroyed homes, and many were scattered along the streets of the village. Scores of bodies were also found in the mass grave at the quarry. (below is the testimony given by Jaques Reynier) As the massacre was taking place, both the British commander of the Mandate ground troops and the Jewish Agency knew about it but did nothing to stop it. But after the news of the massacre spread and the horrific details of what had happened were made public, both “denounced” the massacre and denied any previous knowledge. Also the Haganah, the armed forces of the Jewish Agency, “condemned” the massacre and denied any connection or knowledge of it. The leaders of the Haganah tried to hide their role in the massacre and claimed they only entered Deir Yasin after the massacre was over and denied the claims of Irgun and Lehi that they were part of the attack. These were enraged by the claims and published a letter proving that the Haganah commander was fully aware of the plan to attack Deir Yasin and even approved it. The leader of Irgun, Menachim Begin, “admitted on December 28, 1950, in a press interview in New York, that the Deir Yassin incident had been carried out in accordance with an agreement between the Irgun and the Jewish Agency and the Haganah”[8]. In fact, the attack on Deir Yasin was coded “Operation Unity” “to demonstrate the unity between the official Zionist leadership on the one hand and the two terrorist groups on the other”[9]. According to “Plan Dalet”, Deir Yasin was to be occupied together with other Palestinian villages. “Plan Dalet” was the master military plan of the Zionists and contained many sub-operations for the systematic expulsion of as many Palestinians as possible and grabbing as much Palestinian land as possible before the British Mandate was over. It gave Zionist military commanders and Zionist gangs a green light to massacre and to expel Palestinians and destroy their villages and towns. This Plan and its operations caused the ethnic cleansing of 213 Palestinian localities (40% of all Palestinian localities) and caused 413,794 Palestinians refugees (54% of the Nakba refugees) making it the main plan behind the ethnic cleansing of Palestine. It started on 01.04.1948 and ended on 15.5.1948 and consisted of 8 major military operations against Palestinian communities, the first being “Operation Nachshon”. This operation “was launched to carve out and hold a corridor from Tel Aviv on the coast to Jerusalem in the interior. This involved the occupation and destruction of Arab villages in this corridor. The massacre of Deir Yassin on April 10th was part of this operation. By April 12th, the Zionists had expelled about 15,000 Arab villagers from this corridor”[10]. Deir Yasin massacre was the first of at least another 17 massacres committed within the framework of “Plan Dalet”. Only two days after Deir Yassin, on 12.04.1948, Zionist terror units killed 12 residents of Khirbet Nasir Al-Din (Tiberias area). The next day, Irgun and Lehi Zionist terror gangs entered the village and killed 50 of its 90 residents, the remaining 40 managed to escape before the whole village was destroyed. “Plan Dalet” was carried out by the Zionist terrorists while Palestine was still under British Mandate, meaning under British protection, but the British army and government did nothing to stop the Zionist terror attacks and massacres against the Palestinians. Instead they supported the Zionist terrorists by providing them with weapons and military training. At the same time, they denied Palestinians the possession of weapons leaving most Palestinians defenceless.
Deir Yasin massacre is one of the most barbaric and horrific massacres committed by the ZioNazis and remains one of the many witnesses of Zionist barbarism and ZioNazi behaviour. But most importantly; Deir Yasin must always remain a warning and a reminder to every Palestinian, to every Arab as the village that signed a “peace agreement” with the Zionists and ended up being ethnically cleansed, wiped off the map and its residents either savagely massacred or made refugees. – Testimonies of Palestinian witnesses[14]: Um Mahmud (born 1932): “We were inside the house. We heard shooting outside. My mother woke us up. We knew the Jews had attacked us. My cousin and his sister came running and said the Jews were already in our garden. In the meantime, fighting became heavier and we heard lots of gunshots outside. A bomb was thrown at us and it exploded close to where we were in the yard… My sister- in-law did not want to leave. She was frightened. The girl was two months old and the boy about three. I took the two and my mother said we should go to my uncle’s house. I saw how Hilweh Zeidan was killed, along with her husband, her son, her brother and Khumayyes. Hilweh Zeidan went out to collect the body of her husband. They shot her and she fell over his body… I also saw Hayat Bilbeissi, a nurse from Jerusalem serving in the village, as she was shot before the house door of Musa Hassan. The daughter of Abu El Abed was shot dead as she held her niece, a baby. The baby was shot too… Whomever tried to run away was shot dead.” Abu Yousef (born 1927): “…After the battle, the Jews took elderly men and women and youths, including 4 of my cousins and a nephew. They took them all. Women who had on them gold and money, were stripped of their gold. After the Jews removed their dead and wounded, they took the men to the quarry and sprayed them all with bullets. …One woman had her son taken some 40 to 60 meters away from where she and the rest of the women stood by, and shot him dead. Then they brought Jewish kids to throw stones at his body. They later poured kerosene on his body and set it ablaze while the women watched from a distance. We later collected ourselves, & checked who was missing. At Jaffa Gate in Jerusalem, we were gathered by the Arab Supreme Committee. Each of us was looking for a son, a daughter, a sister or a mother. All men were busy fighting.” Fahima Zeidan (born 1936): “The Jews ordered all our family to line up against the wall and they started shooting us. I was hit in the side, but most of us children were saved because we hid behind our parents. The bullets hit my sister Kadri (four) in the head, my sister Sameh (eight) in the cheek, my brother Mohammed (seven) in the chest. But all the others with us against the wall were killed: my father, my mother, my grandfather and my grandmother, my uncles and aunts and some of their children.” Hanna Khalil (born 1932): “I saw a man took a kind of sword and slash my neighnor Jamila Habash from head to toe then do the same thing on the steps to my house to my cousin Fathi” Safiyeh Attiyah (born 1907): describes how she was come upon by a man who suddenly opened up his trousers and pounced on her. “I began screaming and wailing. But the women around me were all meeting the same fate. After that they tore off our clothes so that they could fondle our breasts and our bodies with gestures too horrible to describe.” … “Some of the men were so anxious to get our earrings they ripped our ears to pull them off faster” Mohammad Jaber: “The Jews broke in, drove everybody outside, put them against the wall and shot them. One of the women was carrying a three month old baby.” Halima Eid (born 1918): describes what happened to her sister. “I saw a soldier grabbing my sister, Saliha al-Halabi, who was nine months pregnant. He pointed a machine gun at her neck, then emptied its contents into her body. Then he turned into a butcher, and grabbed a knife and ripped open her stomach to take out the slaughtered child with his iniquitous Nazi knife.” Abu Hasan (was 22 at the time): “The Jews went from house to house and killed whoever was there. Most people fled to Ein Karem. The way out through Giv’at Shaul had already been blocked for a few months. The main attack came from the direction of Giv’at Shaul. The young men of Dayr Yasin were able initially to repulse it, and even damaged the Etzel’s two vehicles. The attackers even suffered casualties. Later the Jews attacked with greater force, entered the village and carried out a massacre.” Muhammad Aref Sammour: testified before the British investigating officers that the Jewish gangs: “ripped open the bellies of all the women they found straight away with bayonets”. They also took jewelry from their victims and if those items did not come off easily: “they would cut off the arm to take the bracelet or cut the finger to get the ring.” – – Statement of Jacques de Reynier, Chief representative of the International Committee of the Red Cross[15] “On Saturday, April 10, in the afternoon, I received a telephone call from the Arabs begging me to go at once to Deir Yasin where the civilian population of the whole village has just been massacred. “The next day on the hour and in the location upon which we agreed, an individual in civilian clothes, but with pistols stuffed in his pockets, jumps into my car and tells me to drive without stopping. At my request, he agrees to show me the road to Deir Yasin, but he admits not being able to do to much more for me. We drive out of Jerusalem, leave the main road and the last regular army post and we turn in on a cross road. Very soon two soldiers stop us. They look alarming with machine guns in full view and larger cutlasses at the belt. “Moreover, the Jews have signed a pledge to respect the Geneva Convention and my mission is therefore an official one. This last statement provokes the anger of this officer who asks me to consider once and for all that here it is the Irgun who are in command and nobody else, not even the Jewish Agency with which they have nothing in common. “This tale gives me cold chills. “I return to Jerusalem to find an ambulance and a truck that I had alerted through the Red Shield … I arrive with my convoy in the village and the Arab fire ceases. The (Jewish) troops are in campaign uniforms with helmets. All the young people and even the adolescents, men and women, are armed to their teeth: pistols, machine guns, grenades, and also big cutlasses, most of them still bloody, that they hold in their hands. A young girl with the eyes of a criminal, shows me hers still dripping. She carries it around like a trophy. This is the ‘clean up’ team which certainly has accomplished its job very conscientiously. “It is the same thing in the next room, but just as I am leaving, I hear something like a sigh. I search everywhere, move some bodies and finally find a small foot which is still warm. It is a little 10 year old girl, very injured by grenade, but still alive. I want to take her with me but the officer forbids it and blocks the door. I push him aside and leave with my precious cargo protected by the brave (guide). “I then go to see the Arabs. I say nothing about what I have seen, but only that after a first quick visit to the spot there seems to be several dead and I ask what I shall do or where to bring them … they ask me to see that a suitable burial be given them in a place which will be recognizable later on. I pledge to do so and on my return to Deir Yasin, I find the Irgun people in a very bad mood. They try to stop me from approaching the village and I understand when I see the number and above all the state of the bodies which have been lined up on the main street. I demand firmly that they proceed with the burial and insist on helping them. After some discussion, they begin actually to scoop out a big grave in a small garden. It is impossible to verify the identity of the dead, for they have no papers, but I wrote accurately their descriptions with approximate age. “As I hesitate, I begin to discuss the statement, and they tell me that if I care for my life I should sign immediately.” Calling the statement contrary to fact, de Reynier refuses to sign. Several days later in Tel Aviv, de Reynier says he was approached by the same two men who asked the ICRC to assist some of their Irgun soldiers. – Zionist Statements[16] “Former Haganah officer, Col. Meir Pa’el, upon his retirement from the Israeli army in 1972, made the following public statement about Deir Yasin that was published by Yediot Ahronot (April 4, 1972): “In the exchange that followed four [Irgun] men were killed and a dozen were wounded … by noon time the battle was over and the shooting had ceased. Although there was calm, the village had not yet surrendered. The Irgun and LEHI men came out of hiding and began to `clean’ the houses. They shot whoever they saw, women and children included, the commanders did not try to stop the massacre …. I pleaded with the commander to order his men to cease fire, but to no avail. In the meantime, 25 Arabs had been loaded on a truck and driven through Mahne Yehuda and Zichron Yousef (like prisoners in a Roman `March of Triumph’). At the end of the drive, they were taken to the quarry between Deir Yasin and Giv’at Shaul, and murdered in cold blood … The commanders also declined when asked to take their men and bury the 254 Arab bodies. This unpleasant task was performed by two Gadna units brought to the village from Jerusalem.” “According to Shai (Israeli Internal intelligence) commander Levy reported on April 12, 1948 that the occupation of Deir Yassin went as follows: “The occupation of the village was carried with great cruelty. Whole families… women, old people, children… were killed, and there were piles of dead [in various places]. Some of the prisoners moved to places of incarceration, including women and children, were murdered viciously by their captors.” “LHI [Stern Gang lead by Yitzhak Shamir] members tell of the barbaric behavior [Hitnahagut barbarit in Hebrew] of the IZL [Irgun gang lead by Menachim Begin] toward the prisoners and the dead. They also relate that the IZL men raped a number of [Palestinian] Arab girls and murdered them afterwards (we don’t know if this true).”The Shai operative who visited Deir Yassin hours after the massacre, Mordechai Gichen, reported on April 10, 1948: Their [i.e., the IZL?] commander says that the order was: to capture the adult males and to send the women and children to Motza. In the afternoon [of April 9, 1948], the order was changed and became kill all prisoners. . . . The adult males were taken to town in trucks and paraded in the city, then taken back to the [village] site and killed with rifle and machine-gun fire. Before they were put on the trucks, the IZL and LHI men searched the women, men, and Children [and] took from them all the jewelry and STOLE their money. The behavior toward them was especially barbaric [and included] kicks, shoves with rifle butts, spitting, and cursing (people from [the Western Jerusalem neighborhood of] Giv’at Shaul took part in the torture).” – Lest We Forget: Names of Deir Yasin Martyrs (http://poppiesofpalestine.wordpress.com/about/lest-we-forget-deir-yasin-massacre-0-04-19489/) 1 Isma’il Shakir Mustafa (1 yr old) 2 Ahmad Hussein Omar ‘Atiyah (4 yrs old) 3 Isma’il Al-Haj Khalil (40 yrs old) 4 Ahmad Hussein Ahmad Jabir (45 yrs old) 5 As’ad Ridwan (75 yrs old) 6 Isma’il Atiyah (95 yrs old) 7 Amnah Hussein (80 yrs old) 8 Amnah Ali Mustafa 9 Amnah Al-Kobari 10 Basima As’ad Ridwan (25 yrs old) 11 Jabir Tawfiq Jabir Jaber (27 yrs old) 12 Jamil Issa Eid (30 yrs old) 13 Jabir Mustafa Jabir (75 yrs old) 14 Husniyyeh ‘Atiyah 15 Hilwa Zeidan (50 yrs old) 16 Hasan Ali Zeidan 17 Hassan Ya’coub Mohammad Ali Farhan 18 Hussein Ismail Mohammad Sammour 19 Khalil Mustafa Jabir (35 yrs old) 20 Khadra Al-Bituniyyah (60 yrs old) 21 Hayat Al-Balbisi 22 Samia Ali Mustafa (17 yrs old) 23 Salim Mohammad Ismail (25 yrs old) 24 Su’ad Ismail ‘Atiyah (21 yrs old) 25 Sa’id Mohammad Ismail ‘Atiyah (7 yrs old) 26 Samiha Ahmad Zahran (7 yrs old) 27 Sa’id Mohammad Sa’id (15 yrs old) 28 Samih Ahmad Zahran (9 yrs old) 29 Sammour Khalil Ismail (11 yrs old) 30 Said Musa Zahran 31 Shafiq Musa Mustafa 32 Shafiq Shakir Mustafa 33 Shafiqa Musa Mustafa 34 Subhiya Radwan (75 yrs old) 35 Safiyya Mohammad Eid Al-Sheikh (70 yrs old) 36 Salhia Mohammad Eid (20 yrs old) 37 Tharifa Mohammad Ali Khalil (16 yrs old) 38 Isa Ahmad Yousif (50 yrs old) 39 Abdel Rahman Hussein Hamid (52 yrs old) 40 ‘Ayish Khalil (70 yrs old) 41 Aziza Ali Mustafa (17 yrs old) 42 Abdallah Abdel Majid Sammour (23 yrs old) 43 Ali Hasan Ali Zeidan (30 yrs old) 44 Ali Mohammad Zahran 45 Ali Hussein Ali (35 yrs old) 46 Ali Al-Haj Khalil (30 yrs old) 47 ‘Aida Ali Mustafa Al-‘Amouri (40 yrs old) 48 ‘Awni Ismail ‘Atiyah (8 yrs old) 49 Ali Abdel Rahim Hamid (10 yrs old) 50 Isa Mohammad Eid (15 yrs old) 51 Omar Ahmad Zahran 52 ‘Imran Mohammad Ismail Atiyah 53 ‘Aziza Misleh 54 Ali Al-Khalili 55 Ali Hussein Hasan Misleh 56 Yusra Musa Mustafa 57 Yousif Ahmad Alia 58 Fatima Sammour (45 yrs old) 59 Fatima Mohammad Eid Al-Malhia (70 yrs old) 60 Fatima Jum’a Zahran (6 yrs old) 61 Fatima Ismail Atiya 62 Fathi Jum’a Zahran (2 yrs old) 63 Fouad Al-Sheikh Khalil (12 yrs old) 64 Faris Dweik (30 yrs old) 65 Faddiya Ismail Sammour 66 Fathiya Jum’a Zahran 67 Mahmoud Ali Mustafa (17 yrs old) 68 Mahmoud Mohammad Judeh (25 yrs old) 69 Mazien Ahmad Ridwan (5 yrs old) 70 Mustafa Ali Zeidan (9 yrs old) 71 Mohammad Al-Haj ‘Ayish (25 yrs old) 72 Mohammad Mahmoud Ismail Sammour (35 yrs old) 73 Mohammad Ali Khalil (25 yrs old) 74 Mohammad Ismail ‘Atiyah (50 yrs old) 75 Mohammad Mahmoud Zahran (14 yrs old) 76 Mohammad Musa Zahran (17 yrs old) 77 Mariam Mohammad Atiya (10 yrs old) 78 Musa Mohammad Ismail Atiya (13 yrs old) 79 Mohammad Mahmoud Ismail Atiya (15 yrs old) 80 Mustafa Mahmoud Mustafa Zeidan (11 yrs old) 81 Mohammad Hussein Mohammad ‘Atiyah (2 yrs old) 82 Mohammad Khalil Jabir (5 yrs old) 83 Mohammad Ali Mustafa (50 yrs old) 84 Mohammad Ali Misleh (55 yrs old) 85 Mohammad Jouden Hamdan (66 yrs old) 86 Mahmoud Mustafa Jabir (50 yrs old) 87 Mansour Abdel Aziz Sammour (27 yrs old) 88 Mohammad Ali Zahran 89 Mohammad Musa Mustafa 90 Maysar Musa Mustafa 91 Mohammad Said Jaber 92 Musa Ismail Sammour 93 Mohammad Ali Mustafa Zeidan 94 Nijma Ismail (100 yrs old) 95 Nathmi Ahmad Zahran (2 yrs old) 96 Ruqayya E’lian Ahmad Zahran (30 yrs old) 97 Ridwan As’ad Ridwan (14 yrs old) 98 Zeinab Jum’a Zahran (4 yrs old) 99 Zeinab Mohammad ‘Atiyah (15 yrs old) 100 Ribhi Mohammad Ismail ‘Atiyah (16 yrs old) 101 Rasmiya Musa Zahran 102 Zeinab Mohammad Musa Zahran 103 Tamam Mohammad Ali Hasan (17 yrs old) 104 Tawfiq Jabr (40 yrs old) 105 Watfa Abed Mohammad Ali Hasan 106 Sara Al-Kobariyya (40 yrs old) 107 Mohammad Zahran (65 yrs old) 108 ‘Aisha Ridwan 109 Khaldiyya ‘Eid 110 Jamila Hussein 111 Qadariyyah Zeidan (4 yrs old) 112 Zeidan, his wife, father and uncle – Footnotes: [1] http://www.deiryassin.org/survivors.html [2] http://www.allaboutpalestine.com/massacre.html [3] http://www.jerusalemites.org/crimes/massacres/5.htm [4] http://www.palestineremembered.com/Acre/Right-Of-Return/Story433.html [5] http://www.palestinehistory.com/issues/massacre/mass01.htm [6] http://www.palestine-encyclopedia.com/EPP/Chapter09_1of2.htm [7] http://www.jerusalemites.org/crimes/massacres/5.htm [8] http://www.palestine-encyclopedia.com/EPP/Chapter10_1of3.htm [9] http://www.palestineremembered.com/Acre/Right-Of-Return/Story433.html [10] http://www.palestine-encyclopedia.com/EPP/Chapter09_2of2.htm [11] http://www.deiryassin.org/einstein.html [12] http://www.palestinehistory.com/issues/massacre/mass01.htm [13] http://www.palestineremembered.com/Acre/Right-Of-Return/Story433.html [14] http://www.freepali.com/massacres.aspx, http://resistance.jeeran.com/massacres/deiryassin [15] http://www.palestinehistory.com/issues/massacre/mass01.htm [16] http://www.palestineremembered.com/Jerusalem/Dayr-Yasin/Story709.html, http://www.palestinehistory.com/issues/massacre/mass01.htm – Sources: http://www.palestineremembered.com http://www.palestine-encyclopedia.com http://www.freepali.com/massacres.aspx http://www.jerusalemites.org/crimes/massacres/5.htm http://www.palestinehistory.com/issues/massacre/mass01.htm http://www.allaboutpalestine.com/massacre.html http://resistance.jeeran.com/massacres/deiryassin http://imeu.net/news/article008353.shtml http://www.deiryassin.org/survivors.html – |
Filed under: Genocide, Zionism | Tagged: Ethnic Cleansing |